Limited supportUseful when Container style queries helps structure space, flow, or sizing without relying on brittle manual adjustments.

Overview

Container style queries with the @container at-rule apply styles to an element based on the values of custom properties of its container.

Browser support

Feature Desktop Mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Safari
Chrome Android
Safari iOS
css.at-rules.container.style_queries_for_custom_properties
111
111
Preview
18
111
18
1+Supported (version) Not supported Has note Sub-feature descriptions sourced from MDN Web Docs (CC BY-SA 2.5)
Notes 1 item(s)
Experimental
  • Requires an experimental browser flag to be enabled
Notes 1 item(s)
Implementation note
  • The document element cannot be a container. See bug 271040.
Notes 1 item(s)
Implementation note
  • The document element cannot be a container. See bug 271040.

Syntax

CSS
.theme-container {
  --theme: dark;
}
@container style(--theme: dark) {
  .card {
    background: #1e1e1e;
    color: #fff;
  }
}

Live demo

--theme: dark

CSS --theme: dark demo.

PreviewFullscreen

--theme: light

CSS --theme: light demo.

PreviewFullscreen

--variant: accent

CSS --variant: accent demo.

PreviewFullscreen

Use cases

  • Component layout

    Use Container style queries to create more predictable spacing and placement inside reusable UI patterns.

  • Responsive structure

    Adapt containers and flow rules so layouts stay stable across viewport changes.

Cautions

  • Test layout rules with real content, long labels, and small screens before depending on them broadly.
  • Prefer simpler layout primitives if they already solve the problem clearly.

Accessibility

  • Layout choices should preserve reading order and support zoom without clipping.
  • Avoid visually clever positioning that makes content harder to follow with keyboard or assistive tools.

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