text-indent: hanging
The text-indent: hanging CSS declaration indents all lines except the first.
Overview
The text-indent: hanging CSS declaration indents all lines except the first.
Browser support
| Feature | Desktop | Mobile | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chrome | Edge | Firefox | Safari | Chrome Android | Safari iOS | |
css.properties.text-indent.hanging | 146 | 146 | 121 | 15 | 146 | 15 |
1+Supported (version) Not supported ※Has note Sub-feature descriptions sourced from MDN Web Docs (CC BY-SA 2.5)
Syntax
CSS
.bibliography {
text-indent: 2em hanging;
} Live demo
Use cases
Reading rhythm
Use text-indent: hanging to improve how text wraps, aligns, or scales in dense layouts and editorial UI.
Language-aware text
Adjust typography when script direction, spacing, or writing rules differ across languages.
Cautions
- Test with real content rather than short placeholder strings because typographic behavior changes with length and language.
- Prefer the smallest rule that solves the layout problem so text remains easy to maintain.
Accessibility
- Typography choices should preserve readability at high zoom and on narrow screens.
- Avoid stylistic settings that reduce comprehension or make scanning harder.
Related links
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