Limited supportAvoid in modern code. Prefer constructing a fresh regular expression with explicit inputs.

Overview

RegExp.prototype.compile() is a legacy method for reconfiguring an existing regular expression object. Modern JavaScript creates a new RegExp instead of mutating one in place.

Browser support

Feature Desktop Mobile
Chrome
Edge
Firefox
Safari
Chrome Android
Safari iOS
1
12
1
3.1
18
2
1+Supported (version) Not supported Has note Sub-feature descriptions sourced from MDN Web Docs (CC BY-SA 2.5)

Syntax

JAVASCRIPT
// RegExp compile() example
// See MDN Web Docs for details

Live demo

Reuse one RegExp object

Call compile when available to replace the pattern on the same instance.

JavaScript
Output
Press the Run button

Switch between patterns

Retarget a single RegExp instance to check multiple formats.

JavaScript
Output
Press the Run button

Compare with new RegExp

Show the modern alternative to compile by constructing a new RegExp.

JavaScript
Output
Press the Run button

Use cases

  • Regex modernization

    Replace compile()-based flows with clearer new RegExp(...) creation during refactors.

  • Legacy code reading

    Recognize what compile is doing when auditing historical regular-expression utilities.

Cautions

  • Mutating regex objects makes pattern flow harder to follow than building a fresh value.
  • Deprecated APIs increase maintenance cost and rarely justify their continued use.

Accessibility

  • No direct accessibility effect, but clearer validation code supports more reliable user feedback.
  • Prefer maintainable regex handling in forms and parsing paths that drive visible errors.

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